SEC Chairman Paul Atkins warned at a roundtable discussion of the SEC's Cryptocurrency Working Group on December 15 that cryptocurrencies could become a tool for financial surveillance if not properly regulated. Atkins stated that blockchain's efficiency in linking transactions and individuals has raised concerns about excessive government intervention. He cautioned that treating every cryptocurrency wallet and transaction as a surveillance target could lead to the creation of a financial surveillance system. Atkins also pointed out that a balance can be struck between national security needs and individual privacy. The debate over cryptocurrency privacy has gained increasing attention as traditional finance enters the field, and recent criminal cases have highlighted the regulatory challenges.