Market News: Copper Hits Record High and Yen Strengthens to 152.99 as Risk Assets Sell Off

Risk-off sentiment returned Tuesday following the US Labor Day holiday, with commodities and currencies driving the move rather than anything native to crypto.Copper rose another 2% to a record above $6.80 per pound. The yen extended its rally past 154 to reach 152.99, its strongest level since February, renewing concerns about an unwinding of the yen carry trade.Brent crude approached $100 a barrel, 2% higher over 24 hours and at its highest since June, with WTI nearing $95 after gaining 3.5%. The US 10-year Treasury yield held firmly above 4.8%, with UK, French and German government bond yields also rising.Bitcoin dropped more than 1% to hover just above $78,000, gold fell 1% to $4,390 an ounce, and the Invesco QQQ was down 0.16% in pre-market trade.Currie: The Physical Economy Is Repricing Scarcity"Tariffs sparked the squeeze. AI power demand could extend it," wrote ZeroHedge's Market Ear as copper set its record.Former Goldman Sachs commodity chief Jeff Currie framed it more broadly. "It is the latest sign that the physical economy is repricing scarcity in the real world," he wrote. "You cannot build data centers, expand grids, electrify industry or duplicate supply chains without copper.""Weather, war and policymaking are the three horsemen that have combined against underinvestment — the revenge of the old economy — to create a scarcity problem that shows no signs of being solved. The bears will say the metal exists. Fine. But if it is locked in a warehouse, it is just a pile of metal."The AI connection is the part that matters for crypto's adjacent sectors. Data center buildout requires copper at scale, and the neocloud cohort — miners that pivoted to AI compute — face the same input cost inflation. Nvidia already guided gross margin down to 74% from 75% on memory, power and infrastructure costs.The Yen at 152.99 Is the Carry Trade RiskThe yen has now round-tripped from intervention territory in eight sessions.It breached 160 per dollar in early September with strategists placing triggers at 161 and then 162-163, having erased more than half the gains from the July 31 coordinated US-Japan operation — the first joint yen buying since 1998. Hedge funds had added to short positions for two consecutive weeks.At 152.99 those positions are being closed at pace, with markets pricing 75% odds the Bank of Japan hikes September 18.The carry trade is the transmission channel worth watching. The yen has long funded positions in US stocks and Treasuries, and a disorderly unwind forces liquidation of those dollar assets. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent warned that a disorderly yen market could feed through to higher US rates.That is the mechanism correlation data does not capture. Bitcoin's 90-day correlation with the 10-year sits at −0.17 against gold's −0.41, which has kept it steadier than the metal through yield moves. A carry unwind is mechanical selling rather than a rate-driven repricing.Bitcoin Dominance Falls for a Fifth Straight DayBitcoin's share of total market value has dropped to 59.35% from 60.41% across five sessions, per TradingView.That shows money rotating into other coins following the August rally that carried BTC from roughly $63,000 to $80,000. Altcoins including ARB, DASH and ZEC have rallied 30% to 50% in one week.The rotation is consistent with the index picture — the CoinDesk 5 has been declining while the broader CoinDesk 20 and the memecoin gauge rise. Capital is moving down the market cap curve rather than leaving.Treasury Companies Split Between Buying and ConsolidatingThree treasury companies filed updates with different approaches.Bitmine Immersion reached 5.93 million ETH — roughly 4.9% of total supply — after acquiring about 30,000 ETH last week. Chairman Tom Lee cited the mid-September Clarity Act vote, Korean investors rotating from AI stocks back into crypto, and his view that the four-year cycle bottoms within weeks. He expects sizable institutional participation in the final months of 2026, given tokenization and agentic AI tailwinds.Strive purchased 1,375 Bitcoin last week, bringing holdings to 24,531 coins, funded by selling over 2 million common shares and more than 900,000 shares of its SATA preferred — which traded right around its $100 par value through the week. That par-value position is what makes issuance viable as a funding mechanism. ASST fell 2.7% pre-market.Strategy repurchased $176 million of its STRC preferred and lifted its buyback program to $2 billion from $1 billion, using cash on hand. It made no changes to its Bitcoin holdings, which remain at 845,050 coins. MSTR fell 3% pre-market.The contrast is the story. Strive is issuing preferred at par to buy Bitcoin. Strategy is spending cash to repurchase preferred trading below par, and has now doubled the authorization to do so.PBOC Adds Most Gold Since 2023The People's Bank of China added 650,000 ounces of gold to reserves, its largest monthly purchase since 2023 and extending the buying streak to 22 consecutive months, per Bloomberg.The timing is notable. Gold surged to a record $5,600 an ounce in January 2026 and has since fallen roughly 20% to around $4,400 — meaning the PBOC accelerated buying into a drawdown rather than a rally.Central bank accumulation is the least price-sensitive category of gold demand, and 22 consecutive months describes policy rather than positioning.Visa Stablecoin Settlement Passes a $20 Billion Run RateVisa's annual stablecoin settlement volume has jumped 15-fold year-over-year to clear $20 billion, driven by expansion in crypto-linked card programs.The company reported over 160 active stablecoin card programs globally, with payment volumes surging nearly 200% over the past year.Visa also flagged a working capital problem in the model: card issuers must front their own cash to cover daily transactions before users repay them. For smaller startups the daily crunch runs to a few million dollars — too small for traditional bank lending to serve economically.That financing gap is a concrete opportunity rather than a footnote. A payment rail growing 15x annually with an unserved short-term credit need is exactly where private credit or on-chain lending finds product-market fit.Friday's CPI Is the Week's Decisive EventMarkets price a 60% probability of a 25 basis point hike, per CME FedWatch — up from 58% earlier in the week.Headline inflation is expected to rise 0.4% month-over-month, with core forecast at 0.2% monthly and 2.4% annually.WTI has risen 9.5% this month, reviving inflation fears, and combined with Friday's strong payrolls report has driven the repricing. Fed officials are already in communications blackout ahead of the September 16 decision, so no one will interpret the print.