Due to uncertainties in the Middle East, market expectations for a Bank of Japan (BOJ) interest rate hike in April are weakening. However, Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation expects the BOJ to raise interest rates to 1% this month. The institution believes that a 1% rate is still slightly below the BOJ's projected neutral interest rate range—a level that is neither restrictive nor stimulative, neither contractionary nor expansionary for the economy. If the rate hike is delayed, it will be difficult to justify given that inflation is already trending downwards. It is anticipated that Japan's inflation rate will further decline as food price growth slows. (Jinshi)