The pound sterling has dropped to a two-and-a-half-month low against the U.S. dollar due to escalating military tensions between the United States, Israel, and Iran. According to Jin10, this geopolitical conflict has dampened risk appetite, leading to a significant sell-off of the pound. George Vessey from Convera noted in a report that heightened risk aversion typically results in substantial pound sell-offs.
Additionally, recent weak economic data from the UK has increased market expectations for further interest rate cuts by the Bank of England, adding pressure on the pound. The political landscape in the UK has also contributed to the currency's vulnerability, as the ruling Labour Party recently faced a setback in a special regional election, heightening political uncertainty.